What is the difference between Water Softer Plants and Reverse Osmosis systems?
Nowadays, choosing the best water purification system is a quite hectic task for any business or household. There is a wide range of water purification, softening, and filtration system availability. If you need proper clean and purified water, then choosing the right water purifications system plays a major role. Thus, it is very much important that you get proper knowledge and research before choosing what is the best water treatment plant or system is the best to fit your need.
Every house owner or business is often confused between a water softener and RO System, whenever they need to improve their water quality for their specific purposes. So before going to select it’s mandatory to understand, each of the available water treatment systems. There are different kinds of treatment systems available like as- wastewater treatment plants, water softeners, RO systems, etc. This article will help you to know the difference between water softener & ro system.
Before difference we need to know about these two.
What is Water Softener?
Water Softeners are designed to remove the water hardness (combinations of Magnesium & Calcium) by using a process which is known as ion exchange. Hard water is which contains high concentrations of different kinds of dissolved minerals like – calcium and magnesium between 120 – 180 PPM. Any kind of water above this limit is very hard and below this is mildly hard.
How Hard water Converted into Soft water?
In Water softeners, charged sodium ions used in sodium chloride contained brine tank during the regeneration process. The calcium and magnesium are exchanged for sodium in contact with the resin bed. That’s how the hard water is changed into soft water.
Water Softener Needs
Groundwater which came from bore wells, tube wells, hand-pumps, and wells is hard in nature. It is just because water is a universal solvent and absorbent of the minerals, it travels beneath the ground from the earth’s crust. It helps to scale pipes, water heaters, boilers to scale and shorten their lifespan.
Water Softeners Benefits-
Cleaner and shinier glassware, silverware, mirrors, tiles, or any plumbing fixtures.
Softer skin and clean, smooth hair.
Brighter laundry
Usage and cost of soap and shampoo reduce by 75% because of the rich lather softened water and soap produces.
Extend the life of water equipment such as water heaters, ice makers, coffee machines, dishwashers, and laundry equipment.
Saves money on monthly energy costs and damages to appliances.
What is RO System?
The process of removing dissolved solids and sediment is used in RO Systems. Reverse Osmosis uses pressure pumps to push the water in different filters named as- carbon filter/sediment filter, RO Membrane, and post-filter of activated carbon. By this process, a RO System ensures that all kinds of impurities are removed successfully from raw water. And generate pure, and good in taste water to end-user.
TheReverse Osmosis System is one of the best water purification processes to reduce and remove impurities effectively which can be organic or inorganic.
When Does RO System is needed?
Water via softener can be used for every purpose except drinking. It only removes the hardness of water but the TDS level of water does not change. Here the role of the RO System is introduced, it maintains the water TDS as per the approved level by the process of water purification.
Reverse Osmosis System Benefits-
Reduces 90% of dissolved pollutants
Removes Heavy metal contaminants
Removes Pesticides
Removes Organic impurities
Enhances the taste of water
A continuous flow of safe water
Offers different levels of purification
Its compact size ensures that it can be fitted anywhere (home or commercial establishments) without any hassle.
Difference between Water Softners plant (WSP) and Reverse Osmosis Systems (RO Plant)
Water Softeners reduce hardness from water whereas Reverse Osmosis System (RO Plants) helps to purify water for drinking & other purposes.
Water Softeners use ion exchange to replace the minerals which cause water to be hard with potassium or sodium, to make your water soft, While RO systems reduce minerals, salt, bacteria, and other impurities from the water.
Water Softener helps ro system to edge by the hardness of water, while RO System maintains the TDS to help humans.
Softeners will give you soft water by removing the minerals which make water hard. RO System gives you drinking water by removing impurities from the water.
A Water Softener and Reverse Osmosis Plant are a great pair that will reduce your expenses, plus provide you with outstanding, quality water.
Industrial RO Plant (Reverse Osmosis) is a way to treat the boiler feed water, cooling tower water, and other industrial process water. A reverse osmosis system is useful for generating dematerialize water and disposal of hazardous chemicals. The Industrial RO Planthelps the industry to clean the water for different purposes in a large quantity at a very quick time.
Industrial water treatment systems meet a spread of purification and separation needs. They will range from relatively compact and easy to complex, multiunit processes that serve a spread of applications. If you’re new water treatment, you would possibly be asking “What are an industrial water treatment system, and the way does it work?”
Since industrial water treatment may be a complex family of technologies and systems, this text will specialize in giving a high-level overview of the technologies that are typically used and summarize how they work, helping you to raised understand the simplest possible solutions for your facility.
Industrial RO system work
Reverse Osmosis works by using a high-pressure pump to increase the pressure on the salt side of the RO and force the water across the semi-permeable RO membrane, leaving almost all (around 95% to 99%) of dissolved salts behind in the reject stream.
An industrial water treatment system treats water so it’s more appropriate for a given use, whether for consumption, manufacturing, or maybe disposal. That said, each system will vary counting on the facility’s needs, and lots of the technologies that structure these systems are often similar. Generally, a number of the most-needed industrial water treatment systems typically include:
Raw water treatment systems
Boiler feedwater treatment systems
Cooling tower water treatment systems
Wastewater treatment systems
The technologies selected and in what order they seem in each water treatment system will vary counting on the contaminants that require to be removed, but it’s possible to narrow down what you would possibly see in these four common industrial treatment systems.
How does a raw industrial RO water plant work?
Industrial Raw water treatment systems are designed for specific treatment goals and applications, therefore, the tactic may vary from one installation to subsequent. Nonetheless, the subsequent steps demonstrate how a raw water treatment system will usually work:
Intake. Raw water is drawn into a plant through gravity and/or pumps. The water is typically skilled in a metal grate or mesh screen to stop large objects from entering the system.
Clarification. The water then continues for clarification, which may be a multistep process wont to remove suspended solids from an answer. Clarification begins with coagulation, where chemical and/or pH adjustments cause particles to start out clumping together, followed by flocculation, which involves physical agitation to encourage the formation of larger particles. Then comes a sedimentation step, where the stream flows to a gravity settler that permits solids to settle to rock bottom in what’s referred to as a sludge blanket. Finally, the stream is filtered through a gravity sand filter to trap any small particles that didn’t settle out.
Disinfection. If biological contamination and/or water portability may be a concern, the water may then be disinfected to get rid of any pathogens. Disinfection could also be accomplished through the appliance of chemical disinfectants (e.g. chlorine), physical disinfectants (e.g. UV or heat), also as some sorts of membrane filtration.
Lime softening. In some cases, a lime softening step could also be added to scale back hardness in streams with high mineral or sulfate content. the method involves the appliance of lime or lime-soda to boost the pH of the stream, which successively encourages mineral constituents to precipitate out of the answer.
Ion Exchange (IX). In some cases, the raw water treatment system may include an IX unit for hardness removal or other specialized treatment needs. In IX softening, a stream is directed through a strong acid action resin that’s “charged” with sodium; because the water flows through, the resin captures the hardness-causing calcium or magnesium ions, while releasing the sodium ions into the stream.
Distribution. Following treatment, the water is pumped or otherwise routed to be used elsewhere within the power.
Membrane Filtration. As microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), and Nanofiltration (NF) systems became cheaper within the previous couple of decades, they’re increasingly getting used with conventional technologies like clarification and lime softening.
In India, “water” there are many issues like water pollution, wastewater, drought, and others. The wrath of prolonged droughts, the dipping water table, water-borne diseases, and wastewater are some of the major issues we hear about when we talk about the scarcities in the country.
As in most people living in the country is from Rural Area and suffering to by bad weather conditions & cover long distances to get access safe drinkable water. And the urban area of India also faced issued to get safe drinking & usable water due to stock of limited water supply and bad drinkable water quality.
According to different research, the report says that 21% of rare health diseases in India, due to poor water quality and 75% of the country’s river and lakes are very much polluted which cannot be used for drinking, bathing, or any other human use.
On another hand, when the whole nation is suffering from water shortage and water pollution, there are many individual Water Warriors and NGOs who are working in their own way to do their best to avoid water wasting and pollutions.
They help society by constructing the wells, awareness programs to conserve water, spreading awareness about wastewater treatment, the importance of water conservation, building dams, and helps needy peoples with the proper availability of drinkable water to them.
And you can also be one of them by just installing water atm for health water to all and needing people at a very low price & investment. Let’s meet some water warriors of India who can inspire you.
List of Water Warriors and NGO of India
1 -Ayyappa Masagi
A resident of Karnataka, he is one of the biggest motivator of India, for rainwater harvesting and water conservation. By purchasing 6 Acres of land in the dray region of a village Gadag, where he started planting rubber and coffee tree for proving these crops can grow and survive with the rainwater they get. However, he is not succeeded, fail several times and after years of research, he found that the method of non-irrigational and recharging borewell could help him.
After implementing these methods he gets the best result and reaped a good harvest for two years and then he starts spreading these techniques in his local area. At present Ayyappa has completed and developed 1000 projects in India’s 11 states with the successful creation of over 600 lakes.
2- Amla Ruja
She is a Mumbai based social activists, she worked in Rajasthan to help more than 100 villages by tradition harvesting and check dams constructions. She founded Aakar Charitable Trust for the solution of drought regions of Rajasthan. The trust helped in constructing more than 200 check dams in 100+ villages of Rajasthan.
3- Rajendra Singh
He is popularly known as ‘The Water Man of India’, who is recognized and appreciated for his waster restoration efforts in rural India. In the year 1959, he reached Rajasthan to set up a health center, but soon he realized the people of their need water more than health care. After that, he started building mud dams (known as Johads – a traditional technique that collects rainwater in it) with the help of villagers. After 20 years of his effort, he succeeded in constructing nearly 8600 mud dams that collect water and beneficial for over 1000+ villages across Rajasthan.
4 – Shirish Apte
He is an executive engineer with the Minor Irrigation Division of Bhandara district in Maharashtra, In 2008 and restored the first of such tanks of Malguzaars days and it led to recharged groundwater & increased farming productivity and fish production in the area. And this will prompt the district administration to restore about 21 Malguzaris tank in Bhandara.
5- Abid Surti
Abid Surti runs a one-man NGO name Drop Dead Foundation, which focused work on wastewater and plumbing problems such as leaks and all in Mumbai. All the work by him is free. After 2007, the first year of the NGO’s existence he visited over 1666 houses on Mira road and fix 414 leaking taps for free. His work now inspired other people in the country for wastewater treatment toward saving more & more water.
We Netsol Water Solutions, manufacturer of Effluent Treatment Plant, Commercial RO Plant, and Sewage Treatment Plant salute all of them & their effort for solving the water problem in India for the needy peoples. For more such inspiring stories visits us and please share as much as you can. Thanks
