Even with the most advanced upgraded technology available , contaminants in excess like the Fluoride can cause a problem while its removal whereas most of the other contaminants are almost possible to be removed completely from potable drinking water using a typical filtering system. So now we discuss what are the methods of removal of fluoride from drinking water.
Fluorides are not included in one of them. Installing a carbon filter water dispenser , on the other hand, are generally utilized to lower the levels .
Fluoride is a naturally occurring/found element in all forms of water sources. Fluoride levels up to a certain level in drinking water can helps in protecting our teeth from tooth decay.
And Water- fluoridation on the other is a technique of including fluoride to the water supply to achieve a level of around 0.7 ppm, or 0.7 milligrams of fluoride per liter of water; this is the ideal amount/level important for protecting tooth decay .
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How high level of fluoride is minimized or expel out to the maximum level from Drinking Water?
Complete elimination/expelling of fluorides from drinking water is never an ideal case, but there existing many kinds of techniques & processing through which extreme fluoride content amount/level can be brought down in order to minimizing it to a greater extent . Processes & techniques involved can be :
Process of Reverse Osmosis(RO) :
Fluoride levels can be minimized up to 80-90% of it total amount already present .
One of the most prevalent methods for removing fluoride from drinking water is reverse osmosis(RO) water filtering .
A reverse osmosis system can eliminate up to 90% of fluoride & hundreds of other pollutants present in trace quantities in drinking water.
A reverse osmosis filtering system combines several water-filters & a semi-permeable membrane to remove up to 99.9 per cent of TDS(total dissolved solids) , including chlorine , bacteria & viruses, Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs) , heavy elemental metals , & pesticides .
In a Reverse Osmosis Process , Before being pressurized against the semi-permeable membrane, water goes through many filter stages.
Impurities bigger than water molecules bounce off the membrane & are discharged from the reverse osmosis system with a tiny amount of effluent. The faucet receives clean, nutritious, fluoride-free water.
Filtering utilizing Activated Alumina :
Minimizing fluoride levels up to 70-99%.
Activated alumina filters, made of aluminum oxide, are frequently used to remove 70 to 99 per cent of fluoride from a public water supply.
An activated alumina filter may be used at home to counteract fluoride in drinking water. This filter necessitates a slow water flow & a low pH . This sort of filter may be put in your house as an inline filter, but it may also need to be linked to an existing filtration system.
Filtering Water utilizing Bone Charcoal Carbon :
Minimizing fluoride levels up to 90 percent.
One of the oldest types of filtration, bone char charcoal, is another efficient approach purifying a fluoride water source. It is more efficient than reverse osmosis since it does not wastes water during its filtration process.
Bone char is created by a punctilious course of action or procedure that improves the charcoal’s adsorption capacity. Bone char filters are typically added to a larger filtering system capable of removing not just fluoride, but also a wide range of toxins from a local water supply, such as chlorine & lead.
Water Distiller filtering :
In this filtering, general Fluoride levels can be minimizing up to 90-100% .
Another extremely successful method for removing more than 99% of fluoride from drinking water is to use a water distiller device. This efficient filtering system can be assembled on your countertop & plugged into an electrical outlet in minutes.
To use a distiller to decrease fluoride, fill the unit’s boiling chamber with water & turn on the machinery. The water is boiled & evaporated in the distiller. Then the water vapour condenses & settles in a different section/part of the distiller filtering . The condensed water drips from the spout & fills a clean pitcher.
The great majority or the greater part of contaminants, including fluorides, salt, water hardness, and dissolved particles, do not have the ability to evaporate after contact with water and hence remain preserved in the boiling chamber.
The most noteworthy dis-advantage of water distillers is the slow distillation rates , which can take up to 5(five) hours to generate just 1(one) gallon of distilled fluoride-free water .
# Among the following methods , most trending & reliable method of fluoride removal is the reverse osmosis(RO) process where not only fluoride is almost removed but also many harmful hazardous impurities & organic- inorganic pollutants . So these are the methods of removal of fluoride from drinking water.
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